The Sri Lankan government has reportedly reversed a decision not to sign a letter which has been backed by 105 states, criticising Israel’s decision to bar United Nations Secretary General (UNSG) António Guterres from entering the country.
Last week, Israel's Foreign Minister, Israel Katz, stood by the move to declare Guterres "persona non grata," accusing him of failing to denounce Iran's missile attacks and ignoring what Katz called antisemitic and anti-Israel actions. This diplomatic move occurs amidst ongoing calls from the UN for a ceasefire in the volatile Middle East.
Sri Lanka initially opted not to endorse the letter, which was spearheaded by Chile and backed by Brazil, Colombia, South Africa, Uganda, Indonesia, Spain, Guyana, and Mexico. As 105 member states backed the letter, Sri Lanka’s name was missing, alongside that of India.
In the joint letter, the signatory countries expressed concern over Israel's actions, which they believe undermine the UN’s efforts to mediate conflicts and provide humanitarian aid. "Such decisions hinder the ability of the United Nations to carry out its mission," the letter noted, emphasizing that it could further delay peace efforts in the Middle East, especially regarding a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine.
See the full text of the letter released by Chile on October 1, here.
Over the past year, as Israel launched its offensive in Gaza, Sri Lanka has sought to build ties with the country, sending thousands of workers and opening a new consulate.
However, as domestic criticism grew, Sri Lanka’s Foreign Affairs Ministry said that on 11 October, it had “conveyed its desire to be a signatory”.
Sri Lanka itself has had a thorny relationship with the United Nations. Following the devastating Boxing Day tsunami of 2004 then-UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan, was blocked by the government from visiting Tamil areas in the North-East.
CNN reported that the Sri Lankan government, led by then president, Chandrika Kumaratunga, refused to allow the UN Secretary General’s wish to visit LTTE controlled territory. "Sri Lanka's government has stopped visiting U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan from touring tsunami-ravaged areas controlled by its Tamil Tiger rebel foes, despite his requests," reported Reuters.
In 2010, then- Sri Lankan foreign minister GL Peiris has said that a UN panel on human rights will not be allowed into the country. Protests were held against the UN panel, which was examining war crimes committed by the government against Tamils, leading to the UN secretary-general to recall his envoy to Sri Lanka.