• 93,000 deaths in Syria – OHCHR

    Latest figures from the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights say that over 93,000 people have died in Syria since November 2012.

    Over 80% of the dead are reported to be men, however the report by the OHCHR says over 1,700 children under 10 also died.

    There were "cases of individual children being tortured and executed, and entire families, including babies, being massacred - which, along with this devastatingly high death toll, is a terrible reminder of just how vicious this conflict has become," said OHCHR head Navi Pillay.

    Pillay said that "states with influence could, if they act collectively, do a lot more to bring the conflict to a swift end, thereby saving countless more lives".

    "Civilians are bearing the brunt of widespread, violent and often indiscriminate attacks which are devastating whole swathes of major towns and cities, as well as outlying villages," she added.

    The US meanwhile has claimed that the Syrian armed forces have used chemical weapons.

    "The president has been clear that the use of chemical weapons - or the transfer of chemical weapons to terrorist groups - is a red line for the US," deputy national security adviser to President Obama, Ben Rhodes said.

    "Our intelligence community now has a high confidence assessment that chemical weapons have been used on a small scale by the Assad regime in Syria. The president has said that the use of chemical weapons would change his calculus, and it has."

  • BBC condemns Iran harassment

    The BBC has condemned harassment of its Persian staff’s families by Iranian authorities.

    It said there had been "unprecedented levels of intimidation" ahead of presidential elections which are due to take place on Friday.

    The corporation is accusing Iran of warning the families of 15 members of the BBC Persian Service that they have to stop working for the BBC.

    "In the past few days alone 15 family members have been questioned by the Iranian intelligence ministry in Tehran and other cities across the country,” said head of languages, Liliane Landor.

    "The harassment has included threats that relatives will lose jobs and pensions and be prevented from travelling abroad,"

    She said that "for the first time the lives of BBC Persian TV staff living in the UK have also been threatened".

  • Controversy over Zimbabwe poll date
    Morgan Tsvangirai, chief rival of Robert Mugabe, has rejected the president's proposed election as "unlawful".

    Mugabe bypassed parliament to set the poll date for the 31st July, a move which breaches the 2008 power-sharing agreement made between the president's Zanu-PF party and Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change.

    Tsvangirai said of Mugabe's declaration:
    "Clearly therefore, the unilateral proclamation made today is a deliberate attempt to stall the reform agenda in Zimbabwe. Without reforms, Zimbabwe is yet again heading to another contested, predatory and illegitimate election."
    See the Guardian for full report.
  • Bangladesh domestic war crimes court criticised
    British legal representatives of defendants sentenced to death by Bangladesh's international crimes tribunal have appealed for a UN intervention on the basis that their clients were not tried fairly.

    The domestic court trying those accused of atrocities during the 1971 war of liberation against Pakistan, has faced growing criticism from international human rights and legal groups.

    Barristers have reportedly not been allowed into Bangladesh to see their clients, and there have also been allegations of witnesses being abducted, defence lawyers being assaulted and judges being changed.

    See the Guardian for full report.
  • Afghanistan Taliban agree to UN discussions

     A senior United Nations official in Afghanistan, Jan Kubis, confirmed to press today that the Taliban had shown signs of willingness to meet and discuss the reduction of civilian casualties with the UN.

    Afghanistan has seen a 24 percent civilian casualty in the first half of this year, most of which have been caused by anti-government forces.

  • Syrian opposition fighters kill Shia villagers

    Fighters from the Free Syrian Army have killed at least 60 Shiite villagers in an apparent reprisal raid for a previous attack on a rebel base by pro-government militias.

    The Syrian government said innocent civilians were massacred, and even opposition activists condemned the attacks as a “destructive act of revenge”, although claiming that most of the dead were fighters who were involved in the attack on rebels the day before.

    The opposition fighters stormed the village and videos have emerged showing the rebels shouting sectarian slogans, calling Shiites dogs and apostates.

    Read more on the New York Times here.

  • Kuwaiti supermarkets to boycott Iran over Assad support
    Kuwaiti supermarket chains have begun to boycott goods from Iran in protest at Iranian support of the Assad regime in Syria. At least nine cooperative societies are said to be backing the boycott.

    According to local media, the activists' next stage would be to cancel the residency permits of Iranian nationals in Kuwait, and effectively expel Iranian labourers currently working in Kuwait. Over 50,000 Iranians are understood to work in Kuwait.

    See here.
  • Strong opposition to Palestine-Israel peacetalks

    Leaders of a Palestinian movement to boycott Israel have outlined their intention to oppose any peace talks, even if they include a conversations relating to the freezing of Jewish settlements.  

    The Boycott Divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement, lobbies worldwide for the economic, cultural and academic boycott of Israel.

    The Palestinians have demanded both a freeze on settlement building and a return to borderlines before the occupation of the West Bank

    The head of the movement, Omar Barghouti, outlined that even if these demands were met negotiations would not be possible as the Israelis would still have to guarantee the right of return for Palestinian refugees everywhere and equal rights of Arab Israelis, as well as a complete end to the occupation of Palestinian territories.

  • Farc resumes peace talks

    The Colombian rebel group Farc, has resumed peace talks with the Colombian government in Havana.

    This phase of the discussions will focus on the disarmament of the rebels and their transition to a political entity.

    The government's lead negotiator, Humberto de la Calle, said that they would be "establishing rules which will allow the transition of the Farc to an unarmed political force".

    Farc representative Andres Paris said to the Colombian newspaper El Espectador that they would demand "a broadening of the political scene for the opposition".

    "We have fought for a democratic opening and confronted Colombia's restricted two-party system," he said.

  • Turkish PM warns no more tolerance, as protest continue
    The Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned on Tuesday that he will not show "any more tolerance" towards the protesters.

    Pledging to put an end to the demonstrations, Erdogan said that protesters had 'infringed on other people's freedom'.

    Protests have been on-going since 31st May. Here are some photographs of the protests last week sent to Tamil Guardian by Ismail Okan Ukav, a journalism student at Istanbul Aydin University in Turkey:




    Photographs Ismail Okan Ukav
  • SL strengthens relations in the EU
    Sri Lanka and Slovenia have agreed to further strengthen the bilateral trade and economic ties between the two countries at the conclusion of an official visit to the country by Sri Lanka’s Minister of External Affairs G.L Peiris.

    Peiris, who met with several Slovenian officials, emphasised that continued visits by business leaders from Sri Lanka to Slovenia would serve to mutually benefit trade and investment opportunities in both countries.

    According to External Affairs statement, the Peiris concluded agreements relating to investment promotion and avoidance of taxation on air services, whilst also expressing intention to to appoint an Honorary Consul for Sri Lanka in Slovenia, which would serve to further strengthen ties between the two countries.

  • UN expert calls for Israel torture inquiry

    UN Special Rapporteur Richard Falk has called for an international investigation into allegations of torture and other abuses of Palestinian prisoners by Israel.

    Falk said in a report that Israeli violations were happening on a “massive scale” and the blockade on Gaza was “collective punishment” of the Palestinian people.

    "The treatment of thousands of Palestinians detained or imprisoned by Israel continues to be extremely worrisome," he said.

    Read more here.

  • Turkish government to meet with protesters

    The Turkish Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan made his first conciliatory gesture towards protestors, agreeing to meet with them this week, amid mass demonstrations against government policies, that have been criticised of restricting lifestyles.

    Speaking after a weekly cabinet meeting, the deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc, announced that demonstration representatives would be given a chance to meet the prime minister on Wednesday.

    The prime minister had previously blamed external influences for the unrest in turkey, claiming that there is concrete evidence of international ties to protests.

  • Sudan's Bashir 'mobilising for war' says South Sudan
    The South Sudanese President, Salva Kiir, accused Sudan's President, Omar al-Bashir, of "mobilising for war" on Monday, after Bashir threatened to cut off South Sudan's oil flow.

    Speaking to reporters on Monday, Kiir said:
    "The people of South Sudan should remain calm and patient as we work with the African Union to resolve this impasse with Sudan."
    Criticising the "aggressive attitude" of Sudan, Kiir also raised concerns about the African Union's ability to mediate.

    Kiir said:
    "This latest turn of events brings into question the credibility [of AU mediators]", but added, "we remain optimistic that they will intervene accordingly."

    "We urge both regional and international governments to diplomatically engage with Sudan in order to protect the lives of the citizens of both nations, and to encourage Sudan to engage in peaceful dialogue with their internal rebellion."

    "While President al-Bashir has declared jihad and is mobilising for war, I maintain my pledge to you and the world that I will not take the people of South Sudan unnecessarily back to a state of war."
  • China-US leaders aim for cooperation at 2 day summit
    US President Barack Obama described the two day summit between himself and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping as "terrific" as the summit drew to a close on Saturday.

    Held in California, the two leaders discussed cyber crime, North Korea's nuclear programme and other issues including the economy and environment.

    China's senior foreign policy adviser, Yang Jiechi, told reporters "cyber-security should not become the root cause of mutual suspicion and friction, rather it should be a new bright spot in our co-operation."

    US National Security Advisor Tom Donilon meanwhile said the two leaders had reached "quite a bit of alignment".

    Speaking on discussions pertaining to North Korea, Donilon said:

    "They agreed that North Korea has to denuclearise, that neither country will accept North Korea as a nuclear-armed state and that we would work together to deepen co-operation and dialogue to achieve denuclearisation."
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