• Tamil on death row dreams of Eelam

    One of the suspects on death row in Tamil Nadu for his alleged role in the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi still dreams of an independent country for Eelam Tamils.

    39 year old Perarivalan, also known as Arivu, was convicted for assisting the alleged killers of Rajiv Gandhi by providing them with batteries in 1991.

     He has been on death row for the past 20 years, but a huge campaign has been ongoing in Tamil Nadu to stop the death sentence in his case and the case of the other two individuals on death row for the killing.

    Responding to a question by a reporter from The Hindu newspaper about the dreams he has harboured over the years, Arivu said

    “I don't remember the face of many of the people I knew. I remember the street and the town I lived as it was in 1991.

    So, the dreams were either irrelevant or prison-centric. But the only dream we always cherish and hope to achieve is Tamil Eelam.

  • When Dutugemunu met the Queen...

    Sri Lanka blocked access to the anti-government website Lanka-e-news this week, drawing criticism from the US.
     
    Perhaps this is the story that prompted the move: 'doctored photographs'.

     

  • Peiris belittles TNA's mandate

    Sri Lankan foreign minister, GL Peiris, attempted to denigrate the TNA (Tamil National Alliance) as the a TNA delegation met US state department officials in Washington, as well as the UN Secretary General in New York. 

    Asserting that the TNA was not the sole representative of the Tamils in the North-East, Peiris lamented Sri Lanka's inability to dictate to the UN whom they should meet.

    “There are many political parties, some of who are in [the Sri Lankan] parliament, that represent the Tamils.

    So it would be a fundamental fallacy to look upon the point of view of the TNA as the one which reflects the view of all Tamil speaking people of this country.”

    The TNA swept the local government elections in the Tamil homeland, earlier this year, despite vote-rigging and voter intimidation by the numerous Tamil paramilitary agents working in cahoots with the ruling regime.

    The international community,led firmly by the US, have been relentlessly stressed the importance of the Sri Lankan government holding talks with the TNA in order to make genuine progress on addressing legitimate Tamil grievances.

    However, the Sri Lankan government has forestalled and interrupted such talks.

    See also 'On TNA's election victory' by Suresh Premachandran, of the TNA. 

  • Thanthai Chelva statue in Trinco beheaded

    Reports have emerged that a statue of S. J. V. Chelvanayagam, affectionately known by Eelam Tamils as “Thanthai Chelva”, has been vandalised in Trincomalee.

    The statue of the Tamil leader, which is garlanded annually in his remembrance, was found beheaded after vandals had cut through the wire fencing guarding it.

    It is not yet known who the perpetrators are.


    The original statue before it was vandalised.

    See a video of the damage below.


    Last year, TamilNet reported that a gang of Sinhalese who stormed into Jaffna Public Library also vandalised a statue of Chelvanayagam in Jaffna.

    Memorials of other Tamil leaders have also been destroyed, along with graves of LTTE cadres and the desecration of Saiva temples and churches. Meanwhile, monuments for the Sri Lankan Army and Buddhist viharas have been constructed instead.

    Chelvanayagam was the founder of the Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (commonly known as the federal Party) on the 18th of December 1949. He was also one of the founding leaders of the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF), which passed the Vaddukoddai resolution, calling for the creation of an independent state of Tamil Eelam.

    See TNA MP Sumanthiran’s speech at the 34th death anniversary of Thanthai Chelva here.


  • US ‘deeply concerned’ over Lanka’s media freedom
    The United States says it is 'deeply concerned' by Sri Lanka’s latest move in stifling press freedom, by blocking anti-government website Lanka-e-News.

    The statement, released by the US Embassy in Colombo said,
    “While the Embassy does not endorse the views of any particular media outlet, the United States believes that a free and independent media is vital to ensuring the health and continuation of any democracy. 

    Freedom of expression, including unfettered access to Internet news websites, is a basic right which must be respected.

    In 2007, Tamil news website TamilNet was blocked by Sri Lanka and remains inaccessible from the island today. The site’s editor Sivaram Dharmaratnam was also murdered on the 28th April 2005.

    Under Mahinda Rajapakse in 2009, Sri Lanka was ranked 162nd out of 175 countries by Reporters Without Borders, making it the “worst ranking of any democratic country”.

    In their annual “Freedom of the Press” report, Freedom House declared Sri Lanka “Not Free”, placing it with countries such as North Korea, Iran and Somalia.

    See our earlier post: “Status: Not Free” (Oct 2011)
  • Sri Lankan foreign minister slams Canadian boycott threat

    Slamming Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper's threat to boycott the next Commonwealth meeting, which is to be held in Sri Lanka, if there is not satisfactory progress on war crimes investigation, Sri Lankan foreign minister, G.L. Peiris, claimed that such views did not reflect Canadian foreign policy towards Sri Lanka.

    Harper vowed last month that he would not attend the 2013 Commonwealth summit to be held in Sri Lanka, unless Colombo agreed to independent investigations into war crimes committed by its forces. Harper is reported to have walked out of the CHOGM summit when Rajapaksa addressed delegates on Sunday.

    Harper's views have received widespread support within the Canadian parliament and have been echoed by the British prime minister David Cameron.

    Peiris went on to criticise Canadian attempts to discuss Sri Lanka's current human rights situation as "an attempt to politicise the proceeding of the Commonwealth".

    He added,

    "[The CHGOM] not intended for discussing domestic matters; yet the Sri Lankan government had nothing to hide and are open for bilateral discussion."

    Despite the relentless focus on Sri Lanka's human rights record and war crimes during the past week, Peiris proclaimed to Sri Lanka's media that the outcome of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) was "an unparalleled achievement of Sri Lanka's foreign policy and diplomacy".

    A day after the LLRC spokesperson told reporters the findings would not necessarily made public, Peiris also informed reporters of Sri Lanka's u-turn.

    "The president has categorically stated it will be a public document," said Peiris.

    The LLRC (Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission) has been deemed as ‘flawed at every level’ by Amnesty International and categorically dismissed by the International Crisis Group, Human Rights Watch, and several eminent persons,including Nelson Mandela.

  • Sri Lankan Government to 'takeover 36 private companies'

    A new bill, allowing the takeover of 36 private companies is due to be presented in parliament on the 9th of November, the Daily Mirror reports.

    The bill, called ‘The Revival of Underperforming Enterprises and Underutilized Assets’, will allow the state to take over the companies and their assets.

    The institutions marked for takeovers, include Sevanagala Sugar Industries Ltd, a company owned by Ampara district UNP organizer Daya Gamage, says the Daily Mirror.

    The government will also gain powers to appoint a new board to manage the institutions.

    An unnamed UNP MP has criticised the bill, claiming that the government could now takeover any institution through amending the bill. He also expressed concerns that potential investors would be put off from investing in Sri Lanka, once the bill is passed.

    UNP Chief Whip JohnAmaratunge has slammed the government's attempt to 'rush' through the bill in a letter to Parliamentary Speaker, Chamal Rajapakse, warning that the move will have an adverse effect on the economy.

  • Amnesty ‘outraged’ at Commonwealth inaction on Sri Lanka

    International human rights group, Amnesty International, slammed the Commonwealth for failing a "critical moral challenge" through its inaction on Sri Lanka at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Perth last week.

    Amnesty's National Director, Claire Mallinson, said,

    “It is an absolute disgrace that Commonwealth leaders have agreed to hold their next meeting in Sri Lanka in spite of its appalling human rights record.”

    They are allowing war crimes to go uninvestigated, unpunished and unaccounted for.

    "The Australian Government as host and other members of the Commonwealth have missed a crucial opportunity to show leadership on human rights.”

    “Considering the atrocities, the Prime Minister Julia Gillard simply raising the issue of human rights with the Sri Lankan President is woefully inadequate.

    "Commonwealth leaders have failed a critical moral challenge – standing up for the tens of thousands of victims of this brutal conflict,”

    By turning a blind eye to war crimes, the Commonwealth is losing its legitimacy on human rights.”


    In a statement released on Sunday, Amnesty said,

    Amnesty International is outraged that the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Perth has utterly failed to hold Sri Lanka to account over allegations of war crimes and other grave human rights abuses arising from the 2009 conflict.

    A UN report released earlier this year found that government forces were responsible for most of those deaths, and that they had deliberately shelled hospitals and Red Cross aid ships.

    Amnesty International is aware of thousands of Tamils still being held without charge in government ‘rehabilitation’ camps, [with] reports of human rights abuses - including rape and torture - continuing to emerge.

    Given the lack of consideration for grave human rights abuses committed in Sri Lanka, Amnesty International is also sceptical that the announced strengthening of the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group will be effective in addressing serious human rights concerns.

    See here for statement in full.

  • Despite continued abuses, Sri Lanka pursues trade with Canada

    Sri Lanka has been aiming to boost its trade with Canada, with a delegation meeting with businessmen in Toronto earlier this week, despite Canada’s continued concern regarding Sri Lanka’s war-time abuses committed against the Tamil people.

    The ten-member delegation visited the country after a gap of almost three years, attempting to enhance trade links between the two. The visit though comes at a time when Canada is lobbying for Sri Lanka to be held accountable for violations of international humanitarian law.

    See report by Inter Press Service here.

    Canada had attempted to raise the issue of Sri Lanka’s human rights at this year’s Commonwealth meeting in Perth, but this was blocked by the Sri Lankans.

    Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Gamini Peiris told the press that he felt Canada’s move “was entirely inappropriate."

    It comes as Sri Lanka grows increasingly frustrated by moves by the international community to address allegations of war crimes, being led by Canada.

    Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper already walked out during Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse’s speech at the Commonwealth and vowed to boycott the next Commonwealth meeting, due to be held in Sri Lanka, unless progress is seen on human rights.

    High Commissioner Chitranganee Wagiswara told Canadian reporters,

    "We are not happy about the statements being made.”

    Yet, the Sri Lankans have been reluctant to cut off links with the Canadians.

    Buddhadasa Herath, the Sri Lankan deputy consul general and trade commissioner based in Toronto, said,

    "We have to work hard to promote trade between Canada and Sri Lanka."

    In 2010, Sri Lankan exports to Canada totalled 124 million dollars, while Canadian exports to the country averaged 339 million dollars, tipping the balance heavily in Canada’s favour.

  • LLRC report ready but ‘will not be published’

    Sri Lanka’s controversial reconciliation commission has completed its report and will present it to President Mahinda Rajapakse in the second week of November.

    The Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission was set up by the President and was supposed to look into the conflict with the Tamil Tigers, but it has been slammed by human rights organisations and foreign officials as a farce.

    The spokesman for the LLRC, Lakshman Wickramasinghe told reporters, that it is not in the commission’s hand to make it public.

    "Our mandate limits us to handing it over to the President. Making it public or otherwise will be entirely in the President's hands," Wickremasinghe said.

    Amnesty International has dismissed the inquiry as ‘flawed at every level’.

    A group of eminent persons formed by Nelson Mandela has also criticised the commission.

    The Elders Group member and former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari told the BBC that the Elders were sceptical about the LLRC's work "looking at previous examples of special commissions in Sri Lanka.

    "Over the last 30 years the reports of other commissions similar to this have not even been made public. So this effort leaves much to be desired," said Mr Ahtisaari.

    See our previous reports:

    Britain’s Labour Party backs international inquiry into Sri Lanka (02 Oct 2011)

    'US comments on LLRC help Sri Lanka thwart international action' (13 Sep 2011)

    Amnesty on Sri Lanka's LLRC (07 Sep 2011)

  • Gillard ‘double-crossed’ by Rajapakse over Games bid
    Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard was allegedly double crossed by Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse over speeches made regarding their respective Commonwealth Games bid, at a sports breakfast at the sidelines of the 2011 CHOGM.

    The breakfast, hosted by Gillard, was attended by senior officials from across the Commonwealth as well as members of the 71 Commonwealth Games associations will vote towards who will host the 2018 Commonwealth Games, Australia’s Gold Coast or Rajapakse’s hometown of Hambantota.

    Both leaders had agreed, through the Commonwealth Games Federation, to make a “casual speech” and not to overtly promote their nation’s bid.

    Ms Gillard welcomed everyone present and briefly mentioned that Australia would put on an “outstanding games” if given the opportunity.

    Rajapakse, however, used his whole 10-minute speech to make a rigorous pitch for Sri Lanka saying that it “would be a life-changing event in our history."

    See the report from the Sydney Morning Herald here.

    Gold Coast bid chief and champion swimmer Mark Stockwell told the Australian Associated Press that it would be an extraordinary coincidence of Sri Lanka were to host both the 2013 CHOGM and 2018 Commonwealth Games.

    He told reporters,
    “You need the ability to run events, the technical knowledge, volunteers, spectators that want to fill the stands, the ability to deliver major infrastructure and the ability to organise.”
    "The one thing the speech from the president said to me is we are in a fair dinkum competition with Sri Lanka.”
    "Let's be very clear about this, we are here to compete and I'm here to win.''
    The Sri lankan President is yet to comment on the issue.
  • Army expands intelligence units
    The ever-growing Sri Lankan Army has announced that it will more than triple the number of intelligence battalions it has in order to counter future “internal and external threats”.

    Defence Secretary Gothbaya Rajapakse said that,

    “Because of these concerns, Military Intelligence Corps had to be increased to six battalions from the original one to two battalions. The surveillance therefore has to be sustained at all times.

    Military spokesman Brigadier Nihal Hapuarachchi also commented that,

    “We have placed these battalions in Security Forces Headquarters that we have covering the country.

    See our earlier posts:

    'Sri Lanka increases military spending' (Oct 2011)

    'Sri Lankan military expands commercial arm' (Oct 2011)

  • Cameron warns Sri Lanka of CHOGM boycotts
    British Prime Minister David Cameron has spoken to Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapakse and warned him that he must show progress on human rights in order to have countries attending the 2013 CHOGM and once again called for an independent investigation into war crimes.

    Speaking at the 2011 CHOGM in Perth, Cameron aligned himself with Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper who has threatened to boycott the next meeting in Perth, unless war human rights law violations were addressed.

    Speaking to reporters, Cameron revealed that he had met with the Canadian delegation to discuss Sri Lanka.
    "I've been discussing this with the Canadians and I think we all have a similar view, which is we want to see Sri Lanka do more in terms of human rights, we want them to do more in terms of reconciliation after the defeat of the Tamil Tigers.”
    "I've had that conversation myself with President Rajapakse, who's here.”
    "They should be aware of the fact that they're holding this Commonwealth summit in 2013 and it's up to them to show further progress so they can welcome the maximum number of countries when they do."
    He went on to say that there must be
    "a proper, independent exercise to look into the whole issue of what happened, and whether there were war crimes, and who is responsible".
    The British Prime Minister did not comment on whether or not he would be attending the 2013 CHOGM, but said Sri Lanka had to prove itself on human rights.
    "The message I've given is look, the Tamil Tigers have been defeated, you're in government, you have an opportunity now to show magnanimity and also to show a process of reconciliation and to demonstrate to the rest of the world that you don't have things to hide.

    It is very important that pressure is applied.
    "
    The comments on Sri Lanka came as Cameron made a plea to the Commonwealth to do more on human rights and take up the recommendations made by the Eminent Persons Group report.

    In a speech to the other delegates, Cameron said,
    "The Commonwealth is a great organisation, a third of the world's population, 54 countries across six continents, a really great network, but it is a network that must have strong values.

    "The Eminent Persons Group report will strengthen those values particularly by having a charter setting out the rights, the freedoms, the democracy that we all believe in, and I think that is important."

  • Harper 'skeptical' of Rajapaksa’s promises

    Canada’s Prime Minister Stephen Harper vowed last month that he would not attend the 2013 Commonwealth summit to be held in Sri Lanka, unless Colombo agreed to independent investigations into war crimes committed by its forces.

    On Monday, British Premier David Cameron said his government’s position was ‘similar’ to Canada’s.

    Both leaders told reporters they had stressed the point to Sri Lanka President Mahinda Rajapaksa this weekend.

    Speaking to reporters later about his conversation with Rajapaksa, Harper said:

    “I think it's fair to say that the general tone of the president of Sri Lanka regarding these concerns was reassuring.

    However, I remain skeptical of some of the reassurances and will be working, obviously, between now and the next Commonwealth to ensure that our concerns are genuinely addressed.

    “And if they're not genuinely addressed, my previous position remains what it is.”


    Harper is reported to have walked out of the summit when Rajapakse addressed the summit on Sunday.

    The Canadian Prime Minister faced a final irritation at the airport, while waiting to leave for Canada - his flight was delayed by the Sri Lankan delegation ahead.

    See The Globe and Mail's report here.

  • Attacks by SL navy on Indian fisherman must stop: LK Advani

    The leader of the BJP, India’s main opposition party, has demanded an immediate stop to the attacks perpetrated by the Sri Lankan Navy on Tamil Nadu’s fishermen.

    "Sri Lanka must be told firmly that the repeated attacks on Indian fishermen must end," he told reporters in Madurai.

    "It should not be regarded as a local matter as it does not relate to Tamil Nadu only. It must be regarded as a part of the national strategy and the government must evolve a plan on how to deal with it," he said.

    "The repeated attacks on Tamil fishermen by Sri Lankan navy and security forces is deeply reprehensible. The government of India must take up the issue in an effective and forthright manner to prevent the recurrence of such deplorable incidents,"

    Advani also called for dignified rehabilitation of Tamil refugees along with a recognition of their democratic rights.

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